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Digging a little deeper into the 2025 Social Security COLA

October 12, 2024

Social security paper check

On Oct. 10, Social Security recipients got the annual word on how their benefits will change in the coming year. It was not exactly the news many had hoped to hear.

The 2.5 percent increase for 2025 for around 68 million retirees and disabled workers who receive Social Security payments was one of the lowest in recent years.

Recipients’ grumbling about the 2025 increase also were likely influenced by this year’s 3.2 percent hike, and the 8.7 percent boost in 2023 when inflation was at an historic level.

Fixed-income folks also are still worried about inflation.

Although it has eased, the latest Consumer Price Index report, also issued last Thursday, found inflation rose 2.4 percent year-over-year in September.

So seniors who rely mostly on Social Security monthly benefits will just barely beat that level. And that doesn’t take into account their other expenses, including Medicare, that likely will increase.

The politics of Social Security: Knowing that senior citizens are consistently the most reliable voting bloc, some politicians are focusing on their financial struggles. Notably, Donald J. Trump, the former president hoping to resume that position in 2024 as the Republican nominee, says he’ll end taxes on Social Security benefits.

That, however, could alienate another crucial voting segment, young people.

That political tax dilemma is this weekend’s Saturday Shout Out topic.

We start with C. Eugene Steuerle, who says “History Provides A Lesson On Who Would Likely Pay For Trump’s Social Security Plan” in a post at TaxVox, the Tax Policy Center’s blog.

Spoiler alert: “Tomorrow’s taxpayers, mainly today’s non-elderly, will cough up the money. That’s not a promise; it’s just history,” writes Steuerle. He also recounts that history and how it impacts younger and older Americans today.

That’s not good news for younger workers, who already are more pessimistic about the Social Security program than their older counterparts, according to an article by Mark Miller.

Miller’s piece for the New York Times, “Social Security: Why It Matters for Young People, Not Just Retirees,” is today’s second Saturday Shout Out on the federal retirement program.

In addition to looking at the generational perspectives on Social Security and how they change as people age, Miller also reviews the political stances on how to save and boost the program.

Good COLA news: Finally, for the Social Security recipients bemoaning the 2.5 percent hike in 2025, the third shout this weekend goes out to Maurie Backman, who says “2025's Social Security COLA Has a Huge Silver Lining for Retirees.”

Backman’s article, original printed by The Motley Fool article and picked up by Yahoo Finance, points to the inflation connection.

Since Social Security cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) increases are tied to inflation, a smaller COLA bump indicates that living costs aren't rising as rapidly, note Backman.

“So yes, your benefits might only go up by 2.5% in the new year. But if the cost of things like groceries and gas increases at a slower pace than that, you could actually come out ahead,” he writes.

I’m not sure I will be able to convince my older relatives and friends of that, but since it’s the weekend, I like leaving on any positive note!

You also might find these items of interest:

 

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The More Tax Posts tab at the top of this page will take you to, well, more tax posts. You also can search below for a tax topic. 

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TO WRAP UP 2026

It’s over! With October’s extended filing deadline behind us, it is now time to focus on year-end moves to reduce your 2026 tax bill. 

You’ll find ways to do just that on the Tax Tips page (see the More Tax Posts drop-down menu at the top of the blog), as well as the separate tax tip pages for each month, notably October through December. If you’re on the Tax Tips page, you’ll find a monthly list at the end of this column. If you’re on another blog page, you can head straight to the October tips; at the bottom of that tips page you’ll find links to all the other 11 months’ collections of tax advice.

Not to spoil what you’ll find in that tax advice, but it does cover such things as tax deductions for charitable donations, investment moves that could reduce tax due, and ways to max out your tax-favored retirement savings. 

Finally, as the year winds down, things get hectic. There are lots of other things to occupy our time, like the much more fun upcoming holidays. But don’t lose sight of taxes, since timing is key. To be of use, most tax moves must be made by the end of the tax year. That’s Thursday, Dec. 31, which also is the last business day of the year. 

So that you don’t miss that final tax year deadline, also keep an eye on the countdown clock below. It will keep you on top of just how much time is left to make important, tax-saving moves. (Note: I’m in the Central Time Zone, so adjust accordingly for where you live.)

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